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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/L-Cysteine
C3H7NO2S
121.16 g/mol
Food AdditiveWarning

L-cysteine

CAS52-90-4EC200-158-2
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Natural Product
Primary Use
Flavor and nutrition additive

L-cysteine is a naturally occurring amino acid that acts as a flavor and nutrition additive in foods. It is commonly used to improve dough handling properties in bread production and serves as a reducing agent in various biochemical research applications.

flavor and nutrition additivereducing agent in bread doughsbiochemical and nutrition research

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

StrongSame Parent

Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate

CAS7048-04-6

flavor enhancer and nutritional supplement

StrongSame Parent

Cysteine hydrochloride

CAS52-89-1

dough conditioner and nutritional supplement

ReferenceSame Category

Hesperidin

CAS520-26-3

flavonoid dietary supplement and antioxidant

ReferenceSame Category

Dehydroacetic acid

CAS520-45-6

fungicide and preservative

ReferenceSame Category

Diarginine oxoglurate

CAS5256-76-8

dietary supplement ingredient

ReferenceSame Category

Tartaric acid

CAS526-83-0

acidulant and flavoring agent

Referencestereoisomer of

D-cysteine zwitterion

CAS921-01-7

research compound

Referencestereoisomer of

DL-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate

CAS96998-61-7

research compound

Safety Reference

Harmful
Harmful
Warning
H302Harmful if swallowed
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for L-cysteine (CAS 52-90-4) is 2930.90.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2930.90

EU CN code (8-digit)

2930 90 13

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

(2R)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid

InChIKey

XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N

SMILES

C([C@@H](C(=O)O)N)S

Synonyms (80)
  • E920
  • E921
  • Acetylcysteine EP Impurity B; Cysteine; Glutathione EP Impurity B
  • Cisteina [INN-Spanish]
  • Cysteinum [INN-Latin]
  • L-Cysteine; Acetylcysteine Imp. B (EP); Acetylcysteine Impurity B
  • (R)-Cysteine
  • 1ssq
  • 1xt8
  • 2-Amino-3-mercaptopropionate
  • 2-amino-3-mercapto-, (R)-
  • 2-amino-3-mercaptopropanoate
  • 3-mercapto-L-Alanine
  • ACETYLCYSTEINE IMPURITY B
  • CYSTEINE [MART.]
  • Cisteina [Spanish]
  • Cisteinum
  • Cisteinum [Latin]
  • Cys
  • Cystein
  • Cysteine, L-
  • Cysteinum
  • Ecolan (TN)
  • FREE CYSTEINE
  • H-Cys-OH
  • H-Cys-OH HCl H
  • H-Cys-OH from animal source
  • Half-cystine
  • L-Alanine, 3-mercapto-
  • L-Cys
  • L-Cystein
  • L-Cysteine (JP18)
  • L-Cysteine 7403
  • L-Cysteine High
  • L-Cysteine High 7404
  • L-Cysteine, SAJ special grade
  • L-Zystein
  • L-cysteine
  • S-Alkyl-L-cysteine
  • S-alkyl-L-cysteines
  • Thioserine
  • b-Mercaptoalanine
  • beta-Mercaptoalanine
  • beta-Mercaptoalanine, L-
  • cisteina
  • cysteine
  • l-cycteine
  • l-cystAine
  • l-cysteinum
  • racemic cysteine

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