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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/Amaranth
C20H11N2Na3O10S3
604.5 g/mol
Food AdditiveWarning

Acid red 27

CAS915-67-3EC213-022-2
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Other
Primary Use
synthetic food colorant

Amaranth is an organic molecular entity used as a synthetic food colorant. It is a water-soluble azo dye that imparts a red to purple-red color.

synthetic food colorant

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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nutritional supplement

Safety Reference

Harmful
Harmful
Warning
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for Acid red 27 (CAS 915-67-3) is 3204.12.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

3204.12

EU CN code (8-digit)

3204 12 00

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

trisodium;3-hydroxy-4-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate

InChIKey

WLDHEUZGFKACJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-])N=NC3=C4C=CC(=CC4=CC(=C3O)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]

Synonyms (150)
  • E123
  • Amaranth USP
  • Amaranthe usp (biological stain)
  • 1302 Red
  • 1508 Red
  • AMARANTH [MART.]
  • Acetacid Red 2BR
  • Acid Amaranth
  • Acid Amaranth I
  • Acid Amaranth N
  • Acid Leather Red I 2BW
  • Acid Leather Rubine S
  • Acid red 27
  • Acilan Red SE
  • Aizen Amaranth
  • Amacid Amaranth
  • Amarant
  • Amarant [Czech]
  • Amaranth
  • Amaranth (>85%)
  • Amaranth (dye)
  • Amaranth (e 123)
  • Amaranth A
  • Amaranth B
  • Amaranth BPC
  • Amaranth Dye (80%)
  • Amaranth Extra
  • Amaranth J
  • Amaranth Lake
  • Amaranth R
  • Amaranth S
  • Amaranth S Specially Pure
  • Amaranth WD
  • Amaranth red
  • Amaranth, Dye content 85-95 %
  • Amaranthe
  • Azo Red R
  • Azo Rubine S.FQ
  • Azo Rubine SF
  • Azo Ruby S
  • Azo rubine S
  • Azorubin S
  • Azorubine S (C.I. 16185)
  • Bordeaux S
  • Bordeaux S Extra Pure A
  • C.I. Acid Red 27
  • C.I. Food Red 9
  • C.I.Acid Red 27 (free acid)
  • Calcocid amaranth
  • Canacert Amaranth
  • Certicol Amaranth S
  • Cerven kysela 27
  • Cerven kysela 27 [Czech]
  • Cerven potravinarska 9
  • Cilefa Rubine 2B
  • Cranberry Red
  • D and C Red 2
  • D&C Red 2
  • Daishiki Amaranth
  • Dolkwal Amaranth
  • Dye FDC Red 2
  • Dye Red Raspberry
  • EEC No. 123
  • Edicol Amaranth
  • Edicol Supra Amaranth A
  • Eurocert Amaranth
  • FD & C Red No. 2
  • FD and C Red No. 2
  • FD&C RED NO. 2 (DELISTED)
  • FD&C Red 2
  • Fast Red
  • Food Red 9
  • Food Red No.2
  • Food red 2
  • Fruit Red A Geigy
  • GR 229055A
  • HD Amaranth B
  • HD Amaranth Supra
  • Hexacert Red No. 2
  • Hexacol Amaranth B Extra
  • Hidacid Amaranth
  • Hispacid Red AM
  • INS NO.123
  • Java Amaranth
  • KCA Foodcol Amaranth A
  • Kayaku Amaranth
  • Kayaku Food Colour Red No. 2
  • Kiton Rubine S
  • L Red Z 3050
  • L-Red 3
  • L-Rot 3
  • L-Rot 3 [German]
  • Lissamine
  • Lissamine Amaranth AC
  • Maple Amaranth
  • Naphthol Red B
  • Naphthol Red C
  • Naphthol Red LZS
  • Naphthol Red O
  • Naphthol Red S
  • Naphthol Red S Specially Pure
  • Naphthol Red SI
  • Naphtol rot s.
  • Naptholrot S
  • Naptholrot S [German]
  • Neklacid Red A
  • Rakuto Amaranth
  • Raspberry Red For Jellies
  • Red Dye No. 2
  • Red No. 2
  • S-Azo Rubine
  • SCB-4380?
  • San-ei Amaranth
  • Schultz Nr. 212
  • Schultz Nr. 212 [German]
  • Shikiso Amaranth
  • Solar Red O
  • Takaoka Amaranth
  • Tertracid Red A
  • Toyo Amaranth
  • Usacert Red No. 2
  • Victoria Rubine O
  • Victoria rubine O for food
  • Whortleberry Red
  • amaranth (FD&C red no. 2)

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