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Home/Compounds/Industrial Chemical/Thionyl chloride
Cl2OS
118.97 g/mol
Industrial ChemicalDanger

THIONYL CHLORIDE

CAS7719-09-7EC231-748-8
Category
Industrial Chemical
Compound Class
Other
Primary Use
Chlorinating agent for acyl chlorides

Thionyl chloride is a colorless to yellow fuming liquid with a suffocating pungent odor. It is highly corrosive and toxic, and its primary significance is as a chlorinating agent used in the production of acyl chlorides.

Manufacture of herbicides, surfactants, drugs, dyes, and plasticsElectrolyte in lithium batteriesChlorinating agent for acyl chlorides

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

Controlled substances

Substances on this list are tightly controlled under chemical-weapons or precursor regulations. ChemAbout does not facilitate their procurement; this page is a compliance reference only.

Relevant lists:Australia Group Chemical Weapons PrecursorsCWC Schedule 3

CAS 7719-09-7

Related Compounds

ReferenceSame Category

Phosphorus trichloride

CAS7719-12-2

Chemical intermediate for pesticides and plastics

ReferenceSame Category

Potassium permanganate

CAS7722-64-7

oxidizing agent for disinfection and bleaching

ReferenceSame Category

Hydrogen peroxide

CAS7722-84-1

Disinfectant and bleaching agent

ReferenceSame Category

3,5-Dichloro-4-fluorobenzotrifluoride

CAS77227-81-7

Chemical intermediate for synthesis

Safety Reference

Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Harmful
Harmful
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Danger
H302Harmful if swallowed
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H332Harmful if inhaled
H318Causes serious eye damage
H331Toxic if inhaled
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H334May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H301Toxic if swallowed
H330Fatal if inhaled
H370Causes damage to organs
Regulatory Compliance3
  • Australia Group Chemical Weapons PrecursorsGlobalRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2023-11-21Source
  • CWC Schedule 3GlobalInternational Convention
    ListedSource
  • CN Catalogue of Hazardous ChemicalsCNRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2015-05-01Source

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for THIONYL CHLORIDE (CAS 7719-09-7) is 2812.17.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2812.17

EU CN code (8-digit)

2812 17 00

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

thionyl dichloride

InChIKey

FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

O=S(Cl)Cl

Synonyms (30)
  • Dichlorosulfoxide
  • SULFOXIDE CHLORIDE
  • Sulfinyl chloride
  • Sulfinyl dichloride
  • Sulfur chloride oxide
  • Sulfur chloride oxide (Cl2SO)
  • Sulfur oxychloride
  • Sulfur oxychloride (socl2)
  • Sulfurous dichloride
  • Sulfurous oxychloride
  • THIONYL CHLORIDE
  • Thionyichloride
  • Thionyl chloride (socl2)
  • Thionyl chloride, puriss.
  • Thionyl cloride
  • Thionyl dichloride
  • Thionylchlorid
  • dichloridooxidosulfur
  • sulfur dichloride oxide
  • sulphinyl chloride
  • thiony-chloride
  • thionyl chlorie
  • thionylchioride
  • thionylchoride