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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/Glycocholic acid
C26H43NO6
465.6 g/mol
Food AdditiveWarning

Glycocholic acid

CAS475-31-0EC207-494-9
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Steroid
Primary Use
Bile acid for fat absorption

Glycocholic acid is a bile acid glycine conjugate derived from cholic acid. As a human metabolite, it plays a key role in fat digestion by acting as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption.

Ph control agent for foodsMain constituent of the bile of herbivorous animals

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.81

Cholic acid

CAS81-25-4

pharmaceutical raw material

SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.80

Glycochenodeoxycholic acid

CAS640-79-9

research compound

ReferenceSame Category

Ellagic acid

CAS476-66-4

antioxidant in cosmetics and nutraceuticals

ReferenceSame Category

Chlorophyll a

CAS479-61-8

natural green colorant for food

ReferenceSame Category

Ethyl lauroyl arginate

CAS48076-74-0

antimicrobial surfactant

ReferenceSame Category

Daidzein

CAS486-66-8

Isoflavone dietary supplement ingredient

Referencestereoisomer of

Sodium glycocholate

CAS863-57-0

bile salt for fat emulsification

Referencestereoisomer of

Sodium glycocholate hydrate

CAS338950-81-5

pharmaceutical raw material

Safety Reference

Harmful
Harmful
Warning
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for Glycocholic acid (CAS 475-31-0) is 2924.29.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2924.29

EU CN code (8-digit)

2924 29 70

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

2-[[(4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]acetic acid

InChIKey

RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N

SMILES

C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCC(=O)O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1([C@H](C[C@H]3[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H](C4)O)C)O)O)C

Synonyms (34)
  • GCH
  • Cholylglycine
  • Glycine, N-choloyl-
  • Glycocholic acid
  • Glycocholic acid (Standard)
  • Glycylcholate
  • N-CHOLYLGLYCINE
  • N-Choloylglycine
  • glycocholate

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