C26H43NO6
465.6 g/mol
Food AdditiveWarning
Glycocholic acid
CAS475-31-0EC207-494-9
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Steroid
Primary Use
Bile acid for fat absorption
Glycocholic acid is a bile acid glycine conjugate derived from cholic acid. As a human metabolite, it plays a key role in fat digestion by acting as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption.
Ph control agent for foodsMain constituent of the bile of herbivorous animals
Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.
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CAS 475-31-0
Related Compounds
SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.81
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SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.80
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Referencestereoisomer of
Sodium glycocholate
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bile salt for fat emulsification
Referencestereoisomer of
Sodium glycocholate hydrate
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pharmaceutical raw material
Safety Reference
Warning
H315Causes skin irritation
H319Causes serious eye irritation
Identifiers
IUPAC Name
2-[[(4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]acetic acid
InChIKey
RFDAIACWWDREDC-FRVQLJSFSA-N
SMILES
C[C@H](CCC(=O)NCC(=O)O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1([C@H](C[C@H]3[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]4[C@@]3(CC[C@H](C4)O)C)O)O)C
Synonyms (34)
- GCH
- Cholylglycine
- Glycine, N-choloyl-
- Glycocholic acid
- Glycocholic acid (Standard)
- Glycylcholate
- N-CHOLYLGLYCINE
- N-Choloylglycine
- glycocholate