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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/Betaine
C5H11NO2
117.15 g/mol
Food Additive

Betaine

CAS107-43-7EC203-490-6
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Natural Product
Primary Use
Methyl donor in metabolism

Betaine is a neutral chemical compound characterized by a positively charged quaternary ammonium group and a negatively charged carboxylate group. It serves as a methyl donor in metabolic pathways, particularly in the methylation of homocysteine to methionine, and is commonly used as a food additive.

Methyl donor in metabolic reactionsFood additiveDetoxification of homocysteine

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

StrongSame Parent

Betaine monohydrate

CAS17146-86-0

osmoprotectant and feed additive

StrongSame Parent

Chloral betaine

CAS2218-68-0

pharmaceutical raw material

ReferenceSame Category

Beta-alanine zwitterion

CAS107-95-9

nutritional supplement and buffer

ReferenceSame Category

(RS)-thioctic acid

CAS1077-28-7

nutritional supplement

ReferenceSame Category

Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate

CAS108910-78-7

Stabilized vitamin C derivative

ReferenceSame Category

Fumaric acid

CAS110-17-8

acidulant in food processing and preservation

Referencestereoisomer of

Betaine hydrochloride

CAS590-46-5

gastric acidifier supplement

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate

InChIKey

KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)[O-]

Synonyms (75)
  • BET
  • Betafin BP
  • (Trimethylammonio)acetate
  • (Trimethylazaniumyl)acetate
  • (trimethylammoniumyl)acetate
  • 2-(Trimethylammonio)Acetate
  • 2-(trimethylamino)acetic acid
  • 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate
  • 3l6h
  • 3mam
  • 3ppp
  • ATONO2 Oxygen Baby
  • Abromine
  • Acidin Pepsin
  • Acidol
  • Aminocoat
  • Aquadew AN 100
  • BETAINE [MART.]
  • BETAINE, ANHYDROUS
  • Betafin
  • Betafin BCR
  • Betaine (8CI)
  • Betaine (Betaina)
  • Betaine (JAN)
  • Betaine, Glycine
  • Cystadane
  • Cystadane (TN)
  • FEMA NO. 4223
  • FinnStim
  • Glycine, trimethylbetaine
  • Glycocoll betaine
  • Glycylbetaine
  • Glykokollbetain
  • Glykokollbetain [German]
  • Greenstim
  • Hepastyl
  • Jortaine
  • Loramine AMB 13
  • N,N,N-trimethylammonioacetate
  • N,N,N-trimethylglycine
  • N-TRIMETHYLGLYCINE HYDROXIDE
  • Novobetaine
  • Rubrine C
  • SDCCGMLS-0066923.P001
  • Stea16
  • Trimethylaminoacetate
  • Trimethylaminoacetic acid
  • Trimethylglycine
  • Trimethylglycocoll
  • alpha-Earleine
  • betaine
  • glycine betaine
  • lycine
  • oxyneurine
  • trimethylglycocoll anhydride