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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/Fumaric acid
C4H4O4
116.07 g/mol
Food AdditiveWarning

Fumaric acid

CAS110-17-8EC203-743-0
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Organic Acid
Primary Use
acidulant in food processing and preservation

Fumaric acid is a colorless crystalline solid used primarily as an acidulant in food processing and preservation. It is also employed in industrial applications such as the production of paints, plastics, and in pulp and paper processing.

acidulant in food processing and preservationmanufacture of paints and plasticspulp and paper processing

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

ReferenceSame Category

Sorbic acid

CAS110-44-1

food preservative

ReferenceSame Category

Methyl hesperidin

CAS11013-97-1

Food additive and dietary supplement

ReferenceSame Category

Γ-oryzanol

CAS11042-64-1

antioxidant and nutritional additive in oils

ReferenceSame Category

Food orange 7

CAS1109-11-1

Food coloring agent

Referencestereoisomer of

Iron(II) fumarate

CAS141-01-5

pharmaceutical raw material

Referencestereoisomer of

Maleic acid

CAS110-16-7

Intermediate for resins and coatings

Safety Reference

Harmful
Harmful
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Warning
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H402Harmful to aquatic life

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for Fumaric acid (CAS 110-17-8) is 2917.19.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2917.19

EU CN code (8-digit)

2917 19 80

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

(E)-but-2-enedioic acid

InChIKey

VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N

SMILES

C(=C/C(=O)O)\C(=O)O

Synonyms (74)
  • E297
  • U-1149
  • Fumaric Acid; Asparagine EP Impurity D
  • Fumaric acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP)
  • Fumaric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
  • Fumaric acid, tested according to USP/NF
  • (2E)-2-butenedioic acid
  • (2E)-but-2-enedioic acid
  • (E)-2-Butenedioate
  • (E)-2-Butenedioic acid
  • (E)-Butenedioic acid
  • (E)-but-2-enedioate;hydron
  • (E)-but-2-enedioic acid
  • 1, (E)
  • 2(TRANS)-BUTENEDIOIC ACID
  • 2-(E)-Butenedioate
  • 2-(E)-Butenedioic acid
  • 2-Butenedioic acid (2E)-
  • 2-Butenedioic acid, (E)-
  • Allomaleate
  • Allomaleic acid
  • Allomalenic acid
  • Boletate
  • Boletic acid
  • Butanedioic acid trans-Isomer
  • Butenedioic acid, (E)-
  • Caswell No. 465E
  • FC 33
  • FC 33 (acid)
  • FUMARIC ACID [MART.]
  • Fumaric acid (8CI)
  • Fumaric acid (NF)
  • Fumaric acid (Standard)
  • Fumaric acid CRS
  • Fumaric acid, >=99.0% (T)
  • Fumaricum acidum
  • Fumarsaeure
  • Futrans-2-Butenedioic Acid
  • INS NO.297
  • Kyselina fumarova
  • Kyselina fumarova [Czech]
  • Lichenate
  • Lichenic acid
  • Lichenic acid (VAN)
  • MALIC ACID IMPURITY A
  • Maleic acid-2,3-d2
  • Polymaleicacid
  • Tumaric acid
  • USAF EK-P-583
  • ethylenedicarboxylic acid
  • fum
  • fumarate, 10
  • fumaric acid
  • fumeric acid
  • furmaric acid
  • trans-2-Butenedioic acid
  • trans-Butenedioate
  • trans-Butenedioic acid
  • trans-but-2-enedioic acid

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