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Home/Compounds/Food Additive/4-hydroxybenzoic acid
C7H6O3
138.12 g/mol
Food AdditiveDanger

4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID

CAS99-96-7EC202-804-9
Category
Food Additive
Compound Class
Organic Acid
Primary Use
intermediate for food preservatives

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid derived from benzoic acid, featuring a hydroxy group at the para position of the benzene ring. It serves as a plant and algal metabolite and is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of food preservatives.

intermediate for food preservativesintermediate for synthetic drugsintermediate for fungicides

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.84

4'-Hydroxy-4-biphenylcarboxylic acid

CAS58574-03-1

research compound

ReferenceSame Category

Sodium isobutyrate

CAS996-30-5

food preservative and flavoring agent

ReferenceSame Category

Glyceryl dibehenate

CAS99880-64-5

fat ingredient in cosmetics and foods

ReferenceSame Category

Methylparaben

CAS99-76-3

preservative in foods and cosmetics

ReferenceSame Category

Methyl gallate

CAS99-24-1

antioxidant

Referencestereoisomer of

4-Hydroxy(²H₄)benzoic acid

CAS152404-47-2

research compound

Referencestereoisomer of

Potassium paraben

CAS16782-08-4

preservative in cosmetics and food

Safety Reference

Corrosive
Corrosive
Harmful
Harmful
Danger
H315Causes skin irritation
H318Causes serious eye damage
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for 4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID (CAS 99-96-7) is 2918.29.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2918.29

EU CN code (8-digit)

2918 29 00

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

4-hydroxybenzoic acid

InChIKey

FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O

Synonyms (51)
  • 4-HBA
  • PHB
  • Sodium Ethyl Parahydroxybenzoate EP Impurity A; Aspirin Impurity A; Acetylsalicylic Acid EP Impurity A; Propyl Parahydroxybenzoate EP Impurity A
  • 3pcc
  • 3pch
  • 4-Carboxyphenol
  • 4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
  • 4-Hydroxybenzoate
  • 4-Hydroxybenzoate, III
  • 4-Hydroxybenzoesaeure
  • 4-OH benzoic acid
  • 4-hydoxybenzoic acid
  • 4-hydroxy-benzoicaci
  • 4-hydroxylbenzoic acid
  • 4-hyroxybenzoic acid
  • 4beta-hydroxybenzoic acid
  • Acido p-idrossibenzoico
  • Aspirin Impurity A
  • Benzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-
  • Benzoic acid, p-hydroxy-
  • HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID, PARA
  • Hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acid
  • Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • Kyselina 4-hydroxybenzoova
  • Paraben-acid
  • SALICYLIC ACID IMPURITY A
  • p-Hydroxybenzoic
  • p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • p-Oxybenzoesaure
  • p-Oxybenzoesaure [German]
  • p-Salicylate
  • p-Salicylic acid
  • p-carboxyphenol
  • p-hydroxy-Benzoate
  • p-hydroxy-bezoic acid
  • para-Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • phenol derivative, 8
  • rho-hydroxybenzoic acid

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