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Home/Compounds/Agrochemical/Chloroacetic acid
C2H3ClO2
94.5 g/mol
AgrochemicalDanger

Chloroacetic acid

CAS79-11-8EC201-178-4
Category
Agrochemical
Compound Class
Organic Acid
Primary Use
herbicide and chemical intermediate

Chloroacetic acid is a colorless to light-brown crystalline solid that is soluble in water and can cause thermal burns when transported as a molten liquid. It is toxic by ingestion, skin absorption, and inhalation of dust, and is corrosive to metals and tissue.

herbicide and defoliantmanufacture of cellulose ethersproduction of glycine and thioglycolic acid

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

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chemical intermediate for herbicides

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Thifensulfuron-methyl

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post-emergence herbicide for broadleaf weeds

Referencestereoisomer of

Sodium chloroacetate

CAS3926-62-3

herbicide and defoliant manufacture

Safety Reference

Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Harmful
Harmful
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Danger
H301Toxic if swallowed
H311Toxic in contact with skin
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H331Toxic if inhaled
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H318Causes serious eye damage
H330Fatal if inhaled
H335May cause respiratory irritation
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H310Fatal in contact with skin
H370Causes damage to organs
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
Identifiers
IUPAC Name

2-chloroacetic acid

InChIKey

FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C(C(=O)O)Cl

Synonyms (50)
  • 2-chloro-ethanoic acid
  • 2-chloroacetic acid
  • Acetic acid, 2-chloro-
  • Acetic acid, chloro-
  • Acetocaustin
  • Acetocaustin (TN)
  • Acide chloracetique
  • Acide chloracetique [French]
  • Acide chloroacetique
  • Acide chloroacetique [French]
  • Acide monochloracetique
  • Acidomonocloroacetico
  • CHLOROACETIC ACID CRYSTALLINE
  • CHLOROACETIC ACID, ACS
  • Caswell No. 179B
  • Chloracetic acid
  • Chloroacetic
  • Chloroacetic acid, liquid
  • Chloroacetic acid, molten
  • Chloroacetic acid, solid
  • Chloroethanoic acid
  • Kyselina chloroctova
  • Kyselina chloroctova [Czech]
  • MONOCHLOROACETIC ACID [MART.]
  • Monochloorazijnzuur
  • Monochloorazijnzuur [Dutch]
  • Monochloracetic acid
  • Monochloressigsaeure
  • Monochloressigsaeure [German]
  • Monochloroacetic acid
  • Monochloroethanoic acid
  • alpha-Chloroacetic acid
  • chloroacetic acid
  • cloroacetic acid
  • sJPhLQDIKTp@