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Home/Compounds/Industrial Chemical/Phosphine
H3P
33.998 g/mol
Industrial ChemicalDanger

Phosphane

CAS7803-51-2EC232-260-8
Category
Industrial Chemical
Compound Class
Other
Primary Use
Pesticide fumigant and semiconductor manufacturing

Phosphine is a colorless, flammable, and explosive gas with an odor of garlic or decaying fish, occurring naturally from the breakdown of organic matter. It is slightly soluble in water and is used as a pesticide fumigant and in semiconductor manufacturing.

Semiconductor manufacturingPesticide fumigant for stored grainProduction of flame retardants

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

ReferenceSame Category

Ammonium metavanadate

CAS7803-55-6

vanadium purification intermediate and catalyst precursor

ReferenceSame Category

Hydrazine hydrate

CAS7803-57-8

reducing agent and solvent

ReferenceSame Category

Ammonium bisulfate

CAS7803-63-6

Hair-wave preparations and organic catalysts

ReferenceSame Category

3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzotrifluoride

CAS78068-85-6

industrial chemical intermediate

Safety Reference

Flammable
Flammable
Compressed Gas
Compressed Gas
Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Danger
H220Extremely flammable gas
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H330Fatal if inhaled
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H370Causes damage to organs
H318Causes serious eye damage
Regulatory Compliance1
  • CN Catalogue of Hazardous ChemicalsCNRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2015-05-01Source

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for Phosphane (CAS 7803-51-2) is 2853.90.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2853.90

EU CN code (8-digit)

2853 90 90

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

phosphane

InChIKey

XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

P

Synonyms (44)
  • TK-GAS
  • Acetylene intermix (1 per cent) in nitrogen Impurity C [EP Impurity]
  • Black Phosphorus, Crystal
  • Fosforowodor
  • Fosforowodor [Polish]
  • Gas-Ex-B
  • Hydrogen phosphide
  • PHOSPHINE (PH3)
  • Phosphene
  • Phosphine, electronic grade
  • Phosphor
  • Phosphorated hydrogen
  • Phosphoretted hydrogen
  • Phosphorus hydride
  • Phosphorus hydride (PH3)
  • Phosphorus trihydride
  • Phosphorus, red
  • Phosphorus, red, CP
  • Phosphorus, red, puriss.
  • Phosphorwasserstoff
  • Phosphorwasserstoff [German]
  • Trihydrogen phosphide
  • [PH3]
  • fosfano
  • fosfina
  • fosforo
  • hydrogen phosphine
  • hydrogen phosphorus, PH3
  • lambda~5~-Phosphane
  • phosphane
  • phosphore
  • trihydridophosphorus

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