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Home/Compounds/Industrial Chemical/Phosphine
H3P
33.998 g/mol
Industrial ChemicalDanger

Phosphane

CAS7803-51-2EC232-260-8
Category
Industrial Chemical
Compound Class
Other
Primary Use
Pesticide fumigant and semiconductor manufacturing

Phosphine is a colorless, flammable, and explosive gas with an odor of garlic or decaying fish, occurring naturally from the breakdown of organic matter. It is slightly soluble in water and is used as a pesticide fumigant and in semiconductor manufacturing.

Semiconductor manufacturingPesticide fumigant for stored grainProduction of flame retardants

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Safety Reference

Flammable
Flammable
Compressed Gas
Compressed Gas
Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Danger
H220Extremely flammable gas
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H330Fatal if inhaled
H400Very toxic to aquatic life
H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H370Causes damage to organs
H318Causes serious eye damage
Identifiers
IUPAC Name

phosphane

InChIKey

XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

P

Synonyms (44)
  • TK-GAS
  • Acetylene intermix (1 per cent) in nitrogen Impurity C [EP Impurity]
  • Black Phosphorus, Crystal
  • Fosforowodor
  • Fosforowodor [Polish]
  • Gas-Ex-B
  • Hydrogen phosphide
  • PHOSPHINE (PH3)
  • Phosphene
  • Phosphine, electronic grade
  • Phosphor
  • Phosphorated hydrogen
  • Phosphoretted hydrogen
  • Phosphorus hydride
  • Phosphorus hydride (PH3)
  • Phosphorus trihydride
  • Phosphorus, red
  • Phosphorus, red, CP
  • Phosphorus, red, puriss.
  • Phosphorwasserstoff
  • Phosphorwasserstoff [German]
  • Trihydrogen phosphide
  • [PH3]
  • fosfano
  • fosfina
  • fosforo
  • hydrogen phosphine
  • hydrogen phosphorus, PH3
  • lambda~5~-Phosphane
  • phosphane
  • phosphore
  • trihydridophosphorus