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Home/Compounds/Dye & Pigment/Indigo
C16H10N2O2
262.26 g/mol
Dye & PigmentWarning

INDIGO

CAS482-89-3EC207-586-9
Category
Dye & Pigment
Compound Class
Natural Product
Primary Use
blue vat dye

Indigo is a blue vat dye historically derived from plants and now produced synthetically. It is primarily used for dyeing textiles, especially denim for blue jeans, due to its distinctive color and excellent fastness properties.

Dyeing cotton and cellulosic fibersColoring denim fabricVat dyeing processes

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

ReferenceSame Category

Direct Red 31

CAS5001-72-9

Direct dye for textiles

ReferenceSame Category

Pergascript Red I 6B

CAS50292-95-0

red dye for printing and copying

ReferenceSame Category

Fluorescent brightener 367

CAS5089-22-5

fluorescent whitening agent

ReferenceSame Category

Solvent red 49

CAS509-34-2

solvent red dye

Referencesame scaffold

Pigment Blue 63

CAS16521-38-3

Food colorant lake pigment

Referencesame scaffold

Indigotindisulfonate sodium

CAS860-22-0

synthetic food colouring dye

Referencesame scaffold

5,5',7,7'-tetrabromoindigo

CAS2475-31-2

Vat dye for textiles

Safety Reference

Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Warning
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for INDIGO (CAS 482-89-3) is 3204.15.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

3204.15

EU CN code (8-digit)

3204 15 00

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

2-(3-hydroxy-1H-indol-2-yl)indol-3-one

InChIKey

QQILFGKZUJYXGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=C(N2)C3=NC4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)O

Synonyms (84)
  • INDIGO
  • Indigo, EuropePharmacopoeia (EP)
  • (2,2'-Biindoline)-3,3'-dione
  • .DELTA.2,2'-Bipseudoindoxyl
  • 11669 Blue
  • Blue No. 201
  • C.I. Vat Blue 1
  • Cystoceva
  • D And C Blue Number 6
  • D and C Blue No. 6
  • D&C Blue 6
  • D&C Blue No. 6
  • Diindogen
  • Indigo (C.I. 73000)
  • Indigo (Technical Grade)
  • Indigo (VAN)
  • Indigo (synthetic)
  • Indigo Blue
  • Indigo CRS
  • Indigo Ciba
  • Indigo Ciba SL
  • Indigo J
  • Indigo N
  • Indigo NAC
  • Indigo NACCO
  • Indigo P
  • Indigo PLN
  • Indigo Powder W
  • Indigo Pure BASF
  • Indigo Pure BASF Powder K
  • Indigo VS
  • Indigo,natural
  • Indigoblau
  • Indigotin
  • Indigotin (natural)
  • Lithosol Deep Blue B
  • Lithosol deep blue V
  • Mitsui Indigo Paste
  • Mitsui Indigo Pure
  • Modr Kypova 1 [Czech]
  • Modr kypova 1
  • Monolite Fast Navy Blue BV
  • Synthetic Indigo
  • Synthetic Indigo TS
  • Vat blue 1
  • Vulcafix Blue R
  • Vulcafor Blue A
  • Vulcanosine Dark Blue L
  • Vulcol Fast Blue GL
  • Vynamon Blue A
  • [.DELTA.2,3'-dione
  • cis-indigo
  • indigo B
  • indigo blue (powder)
  • indigo dye

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