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Home/Compounds/Flavor & Fragrance/Caproic acid
C6H12O2
116.16 g/mol
Flavor & FragranceDanger

HEXANOIC ACID

CAS142-62-1EC205-550-7
Category
Flavor & Fragrance
Compound Class
Organic Acid
Primary Use
Manufacture of esters for artificial flavors

Hexanoic acid, also known as caproic acid, is a colorless oily liquid with a fatty, cheesy, waxy odor reminiscent of goats or barnyard animals. It is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in animal fats and oils, and contributes to the characteristic smell of decomposing ginkgo seeds.

Manufacture of esters for artificial flavors

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

StrongStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.94

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StrongStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.94

Glyceryl dibehenate

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fat ingredient in cosmetics and foods

SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.82

Valeric acid

CAS109-52-4

Solvent, plasticizer, and flavor intermediate

SimilarStructure SimilarSimilarity 0.73

Hexacosanoic acid-d4

CAS1194984-85-4

research compound

ReferenceSame Category

Hexyl acetate

CAS142-92-7

Fragrance and flavor ingredient

ReferenceSame Category

1-(furan-3-yl)ethan-1-one

CAS14313-09-8

Flavor and fragrance intermediate

ReferenceSame Category

(E)-cinnamaldehyde

CAS14371-10-9

flavor and fragrance ingredient

ReferenceSame Category

Furfuryl methyl sulfide

CAS1438-91-1

Flavor and fragrance ingredient

Safety Reference

Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Harmful
Harmful
Danger
H311Toxic in contact with skin
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H318Causes serious eye damage
H332Harmful if inhaled
Regulatory Compliance1
  • CN Catalogue of Hazardous ChemicalsCNRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2015-05-01Source

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for HEXANOIC ACID (CAS 142-62-1) is 2915.90.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2915.90

EU CN code (8-digit)

2915 90 90

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

hexanoic acid

InChIKey

FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

CCCCCC(=O)O

Synonyms (37)
  • 6NA
  • Sodium Caprylate EP Impurity A
  • 1-Hexanoic acid
  • 1-Pentanecarboxylic acid
  • Acid C6
  • Acid C6; Caproic acid
  • Bi(OHex)3
  • Butylacetic acid
  • Caproic acid
  • Capronic acid
  • HEXANOIC ACID
  • Hexacid 698
  • Hexanoic acid (natural)
  • Hexoic acid
  • Hexylic acid
  • Kyselina kapronova
  • Kyselina kapronova [Czech]
  • Pentane-1-carboxylic acid
  • Pentanecarboxylic acid
  • Pentiformic acid
  • Pentylformic acid
  • ethyl 4-butanoic acid
  • hexanoic acid (caproic acid)
  • hexansäure
  • methyl 5-pentanoic acid
  • n-Caproic acid
  • n-Hexanoic acid
  • n-Hexoic acid
  • n-Hexylic acid

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