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Home/Compounds/Industrial Chemical/Maleic anhydride
C4H2O3
98.06 g/mol
Industrial ChemicalDanger

MALEIC ANHYDRIDE

CAS108-31-6EC203-571-6
Category
Industrial Chemical
Compound Class
Heterocycle
Primary Use
Diels-Alder syntheses and copolymerization reactions

Maleic anhydride is an organic compound that functions as the acid anhydride of maleic acid. It is a colorless or white solid with an acrid odor, primarily used in Diels-Alder syntheses and copolymerization reactions.

Diels-Alder synthesescopolymerization reactions

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

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Related Compounds

StrongSame Parent

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Solvent and chemical intermediate

Referencestereoisomer of

(²H₂)Furan-2,5-dione

CAS33225-51-3

research compound

Referencesame scaffold

Citraconic anhydride

CAS616-02-4

Monomer for unsaturated polyester resins

Referencesame scaffold

3,4-Difluorofuran-2,5-dione

CAS669-78-3

research compound

Safety Reference

Corrosive
Corrosive
Toxic
Toxic
Harmful
Harmful
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Danger
H302Harmful if swallowed
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318Causes serious eye damage
H334May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H370Causes damage to organs
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H402Harmful to aquatic life
H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
H311Toxic in contact with skin
H330Fatal if inhaled
H371May cause damage to organs
H335May cause respiratory irritation
Identifiers
IUPAC Name

furan-2,5-dione

InChIKey

FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

C1=CC(=O)OC1=O

Synonyms (31)
  • 2,5-Furandione
  • 2,5-Furanedione
  • 2,5-dihydrofuran-2,5-dione
  • Anhydrid kyseliny maleinove
  • Anhydride, Maleic
  • Dihydro-2,5-dioxofuran
  • Lytron 810 (Salt/Mix)
  • Lytron 820 (Salt/Mix)
  • MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
  • Maleic Anhydrides
  • Maleic acid anhydride
  • Maleic anhydride (NIST)
  • Maleic anhydride (briquette)
  • Maleic anhydride treated BSA
  • Maleic anhydride, briquettes
  • Maleic anhydride, powder
  • Maleic anhydride-13C4
  • Maleinanhydrid
  • Maleinanhydrid [Czech]
  • Toxilic anhydride
  • cis-Butenedioic anhydride
  • fumaric anhydride
  • furan-2,5-dione
  • furan-2,5-quinone