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Home/Compounds/API/Nitrous oxide
N2O
44.013 g/mol
APIDanger

Nitrous oxide

CAS10024-97-2EC233-032-0
Category
API
Compound Class
n.a
Primary Use
Pharmaceutical Raw Material

Nitrous oxide is a colorless, non-flammable gas with a slightly sweet scent and taste. It is widely used as an anesthetic in dentistry and surgery, and at elevated temperatures acts as a powerful oxidizer.

anesthetic in dentistry and surgeryoxidizer at elevated temperatures

Content scope: Information here supports chemical identification and industrial supply, research, and manufacturing contexts. It is not a therapeutic claim, medical advice, or drug-use instructions.

Restricted or banned substances

Substances on this list are banned or restricted under the named regulation. This page is a compliance reference — verify your obligations under applicable law.

Relevant lists:California Proposition 65

CAS 10024-97-2

Related Compounds

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Irinotecan hydrochloride

CAS100286-90-6

pharmaceutical raw material

ReferenceSame Category

Milrinone lactate

CAS100286-97-3

pharmaceutical raw material

ReferenceSame Category

Ferrous succinate

CAS10030-90-7

pharmaceutical raw material

ReferenceSame Category

Sodium picosulfate

CAS10040-45-6

pharmaceutical raw material

Safety Reference

Oxidizing
Oxidizing
Compressed Gas
Compressed Gas
Harmful
Harmful
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Danger
H270May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer
H280Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H281Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury
H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Regulatory Compliance2
  • California Proposition 65USRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2008-08-01Source
  • CN Catalogue of Hazardous ChemicalsCNRegulation
    Listed· listed since 2015-05-01Source

Customs Tariff Classification

The international HS code for Nitrous oxide (CAS 10024-97-2) is 2811.29.

HS code (international, 6-digit)

2811.29

EU CN code (8-digit)

2811 29 30

Classification per the EU customs inventory ECICS (2026-07 snapshot, HS 2022). National tariff lines and product form can affect the final classification.

Identifiers
IUPAC Name

nitrous oxide

InChIKey

GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

[N-]=[N+]=O

Synonyms (52)
  • E-942
  • NNO
  • R-744A
  • Nitrous Oxide, USP
  • Nitrous oxide (JP15/USP)
  • Nitrous oxide (JP18/USP)
  • Nitrous oxide, JAN, USAN
  • Diazyne 1-oxide
  • Dinitrogen monoxide
  • Dinitrogen oxide
  • Dinitrogenii oxidum
  • Distickstoffmonoxid
  • FEMA 2779
  • Factitious air
  • Gas, Laughing
  • Hyponitrous acid anhydride
  • INS NO.942
  • Lachgas
  • Laughing gas
  • NITROUS OXIDE [MART.]
  • Nitrious oxide
  • Nitrogen Protoxide
  • Nitrogen hypoxide
  • Nitrogen oxide (N2O)
  • Nitrogen oxide (n(sub 2)o)
  • Nitrogenum oxygenatum
  • Nitrous Oxide Sedara
  • Nitrous oxide (TN)
  • Nitrous oxide, compressed
  • Nitrous-15N2 oxide
  • Nitroux Oxide
  • Oxide, Nitrous
  • Oxido nitroso
  • Oxido nitroso [Spanish]
  • Oxo-1lambda~5~-diazyne
  • Protoxide of nitrogen
  • Protoxyde d'azote [French]
  • Stickdioxyd
  • Stickdioxyd [German]
  • Stickstoff(I)-oxid
  • diazooxidane
  • gaz hilarant
  • nitrogenium oxydulatum
  • nitrous oxide
  • oxidodinitrogen(N--N)
  • oxyde nitreux
  • protoxyde d'azote